北京市东城区2022-2023高二下学期期末英语试卷及答案

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1、 第1页/共9页 2023 北京东城高二（下）期末 英 语 2023.7 本试卷共本试卷共 10 页，共页，共 100 分。考试时长分。考试时长 90 分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分第一部分 知识运用知识运用(共三节，共三节，40 分分)第一节第一节(共共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，共分，共 15 分分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Jeremy

2、 Locke,who owns a roofing and construction company,had always been wanting to 1 the roof of Jeanette MacDonalds home.Whenever he drove past the womans home,he 2 that another group of repairmen had taken on the job.But as weeks wore on,the roof continued to worsen without any 3 of repair.“I had it in

3、 my mind that if no one steps up to help this lady in our community,Id love to,”said Locke to his wife.When Locke finally 4 MacDonald about fixing her roof for free,however,she politely turned him down because she did not like to accept 5 .She told Locke,“I applied for a government grant(补助金)to fix

4、the roof and Ill be more than happy to 6 you once the grant application was approved”.7 ,the approval never came.So Locke changed tactics(策略).The sympathetic construction worker played a/an 8 trick to make her accept his help.He invited MacDonald to enter a raffle(抽奖)that his business was holding fo

5、r a free roof.After MacDonald got one of the raffle tickets,Locke told her that she was the 9 .Not until the new roof was finished did MacDonald know that she was the only one who had entered the raffle.MacDonald said that she didnt know how to express her 10 to Locke,saying that he was her“guardian

6、 angel”.1.A.design B.repair C.decorate D.construct 2.A.announced B.acknowledged C.assumed D.appreciated 3.A.signs B.hope C.means D.need 4.A.went along with B.kept track of C.looked out for D.reached out to 5.A.charity B.apologies C.advice D.invitations 6.A.award B.thank C.trace D.hire 7.A.Unknowingly B.Naturally C.Unfortunately D.Gradually 8.A.unpleasant B.innocent C.mean D.cheap 9.A.joiner B.owner C.helper D.winner 10.A.gratitude B.generosity C.sympathy D.blessing 第二节第二节(共共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5

11.现在有一个婴儿在出生后医院为他保留了脐带血,在以后他生长发育过程中如果出现了某种难治疗的疾病,就可以通过血液中的干细胞来为其治病,关于这个实例下列说法正确的是A.用干细胞培育出人体需要的器官用来移植治病,需要激发细胞的所有全能性B.用脐带血中的干细胞能够治疗这个孩子所有的疾病C.如果要移植用他的干细胞培育出的器官,需要用到细胞培养技术D.如果要移植用他的干细胞培育出的器官,则需要给他使用免疫抑制药物

1、 第1页/共9页 2023 北京东城高二（下）期末 英 语 2023.7 本试卷共本试卷共 10 页，共页，共 100 分。考试时长分。考试时长 90 分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分第一部分 知识运用知识运用(共三节，共三节，40 分分)第一节第一节(共共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，共分，共 15 分分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Jeremy

2、 Locke,who owns a roofing and construction company,had always been wanting to 1 the roof of Jeanette MacDonalds home.Whenever he drove past the womans home,he 2 that another group of repairmen had taken on the job.But as weeks wore on,the roof continued to worsen without any 3 of repair.“I had it in

3、 my mind that if no one steps up to help this lady in our community,Id love to,”said Locke to his wife.When Locke finally 4 MacDonald about fixing her roof for free,however,she politely turned him down because she did not like to accept 5 .She told Locke,“I applied for a government grant(补助金)to fix

4、the roof and Ill be more than happy to 6 you once the grant application was approved”.7 ,the approval never came.So Locke changed tactics(策略).The sympathetic construction worker played a/an 8 trick to make her accept his help.He invited MacDonald to enter a raffle(抽奖)that his business was holding fo

5、r a free roof.After MacDonald got one of the raffle tickets,Locke told her that she was the 9 .Not until the new roof was finished did MacDonald know that she was the only one who had entered the raffle.MacDonald said that she didnt know how to express her 10 to Locke,saying that he was her“guardian

6、 angel”.1.A.design B.repair C.decorate D.construct 2.A.announced B.acknowledged C.assumed D.appreciated 3.A.signs B.hope C.means D.need 4.A.went along with B.kept track of C.looked out for D.reached out to 5.A.charity B.apologies C.advice D.invitations 6.A.award B.thank C.trace D.hire 7.A.Unknowingly B.Naturally C.Unfortunately D.Gradually 8.A.unpleasant B.innocent C.mean D.cheap 9.A.joiner B.owner C.helper D.winner 10.A.gratitude B.generosity C.sympathy D.blessing 第二节第二节(共共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5