贵州省黔东南州2024届12月份高三统测历史

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贵州省黔东南州2024届12月份高三统测历史试卷答案

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Theresearcherssayit'slikearacebetweenhumansandcockatoostolearnnewwaysofdoingthings.Nowmanycockatooshavelearnedhowtopushheavythingsoffthebins.Asaresult,humanshavefiguredoutwaystoattachtheitemstothetopoftheirbins.Theresearchersdescribethesituationasa"human-wildlifeconflict()"Theyexpecttheseconflictstobecomemorecommonashumanstakeovermoreareasthatusedtobewild.28.Whydocockatooschoosetolivenearpeople?A.Toavoidbeingkilled.B.Tolookforsomefood.C.Theylikeplayingwithtrashbins.D.Theirhomeshavebeendestroyed.29.Howdotheownersoftrashbinsfeelaboutthecockatoos'behaviour?A.Worried.B.Surprised.C.Annoyed.D.Interested.30.Whatdotheresearchersthinkofthesituationbetweencockatoosandpeople?A.It'saboringgame.B.It'saninterestingcontest.C.It'sanecessarycompetition.D.It'saneffectivecommunication.31.Whatcanweinferaboutthecockatoos?A.Theyarestupidindeed.B.Theylikemakingtrouble.C.Theylikecommunicatingwithpeople.D.Theykeeplearningandmakingprogress熨D如Thissummerhasbroughtextremeheatanddroughtstoplacesaroundtheworld.Thedroughtsareleadingtoseriousproblems,includingshortagesoffoodandenergy,problemswithtransportation,and的foodpriceincreases.Theeffectsofthedroughtsarelikelytobefeltforyears.长FromAfricatoEuropetotheUStoChina,recordtemperaturesandlowrainfallhavebeencausingproblems.Droughtsaren'tnew,butEarth'srisingtemperaturesbecauseofglobalwarmingaremaking?themmuchhardertoavoid.ThedroughtintheHornofAfricamaybethemostserioussituation.Forseveralyears,theareahashadverylittlerainduringtherainyseasons.Nowthearea,whichincludesEthiopia,Kenya,and杯Somalia,issufferingfromitsworstdroughtin40years.总Almosttwo-thirdsofEuropeisthreatened(bywhatmaybetheworstdroughttherein500years.Withtemperaturesreaching40'Candhotter,manycropshavebeendamaged.InFrance,Spain,Portugal,andevenBritain.firefightershavestruggledtocontrolwildfires.IntheUS,manystatesthatusewaterfromtheColoradoRiverarestrugglingwithlowwaterlevels.FarmersinCaliforniaandArizonahavebeenhitparticularlyhard.InCaliforniawateruseisbeinglimitednowandfarmersaren'tabletogrowasmanycrops.Thatcandriveupfoodprices,andthataffectseveryone.Chinaisfacingsimilarproblems.Ithasbeenattackedbyaterribledroughtthissummer,withtemperaturesashighas45C.ThedroughthasdriedupmuchofthewaterintheYangtze,China'slongestriver.Thathascuttheamountofenergyproducedbytheworld'slargestdamby40%.Therearenoeasysolutionsforanyofthesedroughts.Ittookyearstocreatetheclimatecrisis,anditwilltakealongtimetogetitundercontrol.Fornow,governmentsandpeoplewillneedtocarefullymanagewatersuppliesandotherresourcestolimitthedamageasmuchaspossible.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"inParagraph2referto?A.Problems.B.Droughts.C.Theeffectsofthedroughts.D.Earth'srisingtemperatures.33.WhatmakefarmersinCaliforniagrowfewercrops?A.Wildfires.B.Foodprices.C.Waterlimits.D.Highwaterlevels.鄂州市部分高中数科研协作体高一英语试卷（共8页）第5页

4.东吴、东晋和南朝相继建都于南京(东吴时称建业,东晋、南朝称建康)。东吴开凿破岗渎,挖娄湖,凿横塘,辟航道,建立起以建业为中心的南方漕运体系。东晋、南朝时,建康继续保持了漕运中心的地位。这些做法A.催生了新的生产关系B.保证了朝廷的财政收入C.推动了南北方的交流D.促进了江南经济的开发

8.明清时期,“中学西渐”逐渐达到高潮。罗马出版了《中华大帝国史》;利玛窦把中国的儒学经典“四书”译成拉丁文;卜弥格的医学生物学著述《中医津要》和《中国药物标本》则是关于中国医药学方面的论著。据此推知,“中学西渐”A.有利于冲破礼教的束缚B.促使西方文化逐渐传入中国C.启迪了欧洲的思想解放D.是中华文明走向世界的开端