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10个高考动词和它们组成的100个动词短语

  1. Catch

  catch a cold  感冒;受凉

  catch fire  着火;变得流行,火起来

  catch hold of  抓住

  catch on  流行;领会

  catch on to  理解

  catch one’s breath喘气;休息

  catch one’s eye /attention 引人注目/引起注意

  catch sight of  看见

  catch up with  赶上

  2. Come

  come along  过来;进展,发展

  come along with  随同

  come across  偶尔遇见,偶尔发现

  come at  袭击;拜见

  come by  从旁走过

  come around  到来/苏醒,恢复/改变看法或立场

  come around / round to  赞成;同意

  come back  回来/想起,记起

  come by获得,得到;拜访,串门

  come between 离间,使分开,使产生隔阂

  come down with  因……而病倒;患…病

  come down 流传

  come to the point  抓住要点

  come into contact with  与……接触

  come in for 遭到,受到(责备等):The reporter’s work came in for criticism.

  come on  发生,赶快

  come off 发生,举行   come off it 别傻了,别闹笑话了,别出洋相了

  come out  发行;被告知;结果是;公开宣称

  come into operation  启用

  come to a standstill  停止

  come to a stop  停止;到站

  come to an end  结束

  come to light  真相大白;显露

  come true  梦想成真

  come through 按要求(或期望)做:I asked for their help, and they came through.我向他们求助,他们就帮了我。

  come up to达到;符合;不辜负(live up to)

  come up with  提出;赶上

  come upon 偶然发现(或遇见)

  come a long way  取得进展;明显提高

  come all the way  远道而来;大老远跑来

  come in handy  迟早有用

  come into being  诞生,形成

  come out of  从(某场所)出来;出自

  come to one’s mind  想起

  come to think of it  回头想起

  come to an agreement  达成协议

  come what may  无论如何

  3. Do

  do a favor  帮忙

  do good to  有益于

  do harm to  有害于

  do damage  使受到损失

  do (one) in 使精疲力竭;杀死

  do (one) out of 骗取:His partners did him out of his fair share of the money.他的生意伙伴把他该得的那笔钱骗走了。

  do away with  废除;去掉

  do (one’s) own thing 做自己最喜欢(最擅长的事)的事

  do or die 需要拼命,需要全力以赴

  do over  重做,返工;重新装饰(或装修)

  do one’s best  竭尽全力

  4. Get

  get across  穿过;清楚表达;使理解

  get accustomed to = get used to  习惯于

  get along  进展;相处;度日

  get at  暗示;够得着,触及;

  get away with  逃脱

  get bored doing  厌倦做某事

  get by (勉强)对付过去,(勉强)过活;溜走;勉强过得去

  get down to  开始处理;开始认真对待

  get down 使难过

  get hurt  受伤

  get one’s hopes up  使某人产生希望

  get even with  扯平

  get going  开始

  get hold of  掌握;了解

  get in the way  挡道

  get in 进入,被允许进入;到达

  get in touch with  与……建立联系

  get somewhere/nowhere  有(无)进展

  get off the ground  有所进展;突破

  get off 被允许离开;逃脱惩罚,逃避义务;

  get on one’s nerves  使……心烦

  get on 和睦相处;变老;继续,继续进行,进步;

  5. Go

  go about  流传;开始做(复杂的事);继续

  go after  追求;追逐

  go along 配合:she decided to go along with their plans for the surprise party.

  go around  足够供应,谣言流传;四处走动

  go beyond  超出;胜过

  go back on 违背(诺言等)

  go by  凭……判断;顺便拜访

  go down  下降;下跌;消肿;被记住(铭记)

  go Dutch  各付个的;AA制

  go in (into)  详细调查;从事

  go in for  赞成;参加(考试);热衷于

  go off  消失;变质;爆炸,发出响声

  go off on me 对我发脾气

  go on with = go ahead  继续

  go out  出去;泄密;过时;停止运转,熄灭;约会

  go out of one’s way to do sth.不辞辛苦做...

  go over  参观;复习;仔细检查;被接受(得到赞许);

  go through  通过;经历;完成

  go through with 把…进行到底,完成,实现

  go steady (和某人)正式确定恋爱关系

  go up  上升;增长;上涨

  go under 倒闭,失败,垮掉

  go all out  全力以赴;竭尽全力

  go out of business  歇业;停业

  go without saying 不用说,不言而喻

  on the go 忙个不停的

  go through a lot of money  花了很多钱

  6. Keep

  keep an eye on sth.  照看;密切注视

  keep in mind  记住

  keep in touch with  与……保持联系

  keep pace with  与……同步前进

  keep off 避开

  keep back 隐瞒(信息),拒不告诉;保留,储存

  for keeps 永久地

  keep on (doing) 继续(做某事)

  keep one’s finger crossed  祝……好运

  keep (one’s) eyes open or peeled 密切注视

  keep (one’s) head above water (通过持续努力)生存,继续;勉强对付

  keep track of  追踪;知道;理解

  keep (one’s) sanity 保持镇静

  keep up with  跟上;继续

  keep up one’s spirits  振作精神

  keep cool  保持冷静

  keep count on  保持联系

  keep sth. in mind  把……记在心上

  keep sb. from doing sth  阻止某人做某事

  keep(sth.)to oneself  不与人交往;保守某事

  keep one’s opinion / idea to oneself  不把想法告诉别人

  7. Make

  make a fuss  大惊小怪;小题大做

  make advances  取得进展

  make war 发动战争

  make an effort  努力

  make a night of it  痛快的玩一晚

  make a day of it  做了一整天

  make a living  谋生

  make a comeback  东山再起

  make a face  扮鬼脸

  make away with 拿走,偷走

  make a point of  坚持要

  make believe 假装,假扮

  make certain  肯定;确认

  make do 凑合,将就

  make ends meet  收支平衡

  make friends  交朋友

  make for 有利于,有助于

  make it  成功

  make light of 认为…不重要

  make much of 重视

  make the deadline  赶上最后期限

  make a fortune = make big bucks  挣大钱

  make no difference  毫无区别

  make a difference 有影响,有关系

  make out  辨认出;理解;填写

  make off with (迅速)拿走,偷走

  8. Put

  put an end to = put a stop to  终止

  put aside  撇开

  put across 沟通,交流,被理解

  put away 把……放回原处;收起来

  put by 留存,积蓄

  put down  把……记下来;镇压;贬低,看不起;

  put forward  提出

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