2023-2024学年辽宁省高二考试11月联考(24-125B)历史

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2023-2024学年辽宁省高二考试11月联考(24-125B)历史试卷答案

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32.HowdidSchefflerandHermanussenconducttheresearch?A.Studyingtheskeletonsofprehistorichuman.B.CombiningexistingdatawithrecentresearchC.Assessingchildrenlivinginvariousincomeareas.D.Analyzingtheresultsofotherscientists'researches.33.What'siowrdshexpaionofSchefferandHermanusse?A.Worried.B.Cautious.C.Doubtful.D.Supportive.34.WhatcanweinferfromSubramanian'sstudy?A.Poornutritiondelaysphysicaldevelopment.B.Abalanceddietcontributestogrowingtaller.C.Highsocialclassescanreachagreaterheight.D.Ahuman'sheighthaslittletodowithnutrition.35.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Thesignificancethatliesinnutrition.B.Thefactorsthatinfluencehuman'sheight.C.Theimportancethathumansattachtoheight.D.Thereasonswhyprehistorichumanswereshort.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项

选项中有两项为多余选项

MyheartwentouttothedramateacherIreadaboutinarecentnewsitem.EachparentfromherclassinsistedthatshecasttheirownchildasSnowWhite.Thisremindedmeofmyseventhgrademusical-"TheAdventuresofTomSawyer."IdesperatelywantedtoplaytheroleofBecky,thefemaleleadwhowasTom'sgirlfriend.36Forstarters,Beckyhadtosingnumeroussolos,andIcouldn'tcarryatuneinabucket.Ialsodidn'thavelongblondecurlslikeprettyLindaWrightwhowonthepart.Iwasassignedthenon-singingroleofMissWatson,theMaid.Ihadtowearanuglydress.AndIhadonlyonelinetolearn,"That'swhatIsay."37MissWatsonwasonstageinquiteafewscenes,andgottorepeat"That'swhatIsay"throughouttheplay.Atlast,ourproductionwasputonstage.ImaginemysurprisewhenMissWatsonmadetheaudiencelaughoutloudeachtimeIpipedinwith"That'swhatIsay."Ihadn'tknownthatsheorI-couldbefunny,orthathercharacterwasimportantinmovingtheplotalong.38Thatnight,Ibegantoundersandthatbeingthesarmaynotbeanymorefunthanbeingastand-outinasupporingrole.Eachperson,onstageandbackstage,isessentialintheater.Withouteveryonedoingtheirpart,theplaywouldbedasdir.39Ifeveryone'sastarthennothinggetsdone.It'sallnoiseandchaos.AndsoIbelieveallchildrenshouldgettheopportunitytoplayMissWatson,tobecomesomeonetheydidn'tknowtheywantedtobe.40A.Soitisinlife.高三英试·第7页（共10页）

17.(16分)生产组织与经营管理方式的变革是近现代历史发展的必然结果,同时,这种变革也深刻影响着世界近现代历史的发展。阅读材料,回答问题。材料一原本以商业公司身份起家的(英国)东印度公司,在经历了1813年被废止印度贸易垄断权和此次(1833年)被废止中国贸易垄断权之后,最终丧失了其赖以生存的全部基础。自不待言,这一结果只不过是对以下事实——随着英国国内工业革命的进展以及工业资本家实力的上升,私营贸易商和非法商人对东印度公司的垄断贸易开始造成实际打击的追认罢了。(1)列举英国东印度公司拥有的除经济领域外的一例特权。根据材料一并结合所学知识,分析该公司与英国工业革命之间的动态关系。(5分)

2.公元前209年,陈胜、吴广等人以“伐无道,诛暴秦”为口号发动的反秦起义,得到了广大农民的支持,迅速在南方形成了强大的起义军。这种状况表明A.暴政导致秦朝短命而亡B.反秦力量走向联合C.秦的统一违背历史潮流D.秦末统治不得人心