高中英语2025届高考语法复习非谓语动词知识讲解练习

高中英语2025届高考语法复习非谓语动词知识讲解练习，以下展示关于高中英语2025届高考语法复习非谓语动词知识讲解练习的相关内容节选，更多内容请多关注我们网站

1、高考英语语法复习非谓语动词讲解练习一、现在分词（一）作用1.作表语：The book isinteresting, and it attracts many readers.2.作定语：单个分词作定语时放在所修饰词前分词短语作定语时放在所修饰词后There are manyfallingleaves on the ground.The boysitting behind meis my little brother.3.作宾语补语:用在感官动词和使役动词see, hear, lood, feel, notice, observe, find, watch, let, have, get, ca

2、tch, leave, keep等后面。Do you hear someonecallingfor help?I could feel her heartbeatingwith fear.4.作状语现在分词作状语表示时间、原因、结果、伴随等。Walkingin the street,I came across an old friend.When (I was)walkingin the street, I came across an old friend.It rained heavily in the south,causingserious flooding in several pr

3、ovinces.区分：When he was walking in the street, I saw him.（二）否定形式 Not knowingwhat to do, I turned to my teacher for help.（三）时态 现在分词的一般式doingWorkinghard, you will succeed.努力学习，你就会成功。与句中主语为逻辑上的主动关系，与句中谓语动词动作同时发生，或基本上同时发生。现在分词的完成式having doneHaving finishedhis homework , he went out to play basketball.完成了

4、家庭作业，他出去打篮球了。与句中主语为逻辑上的主动关系，先于谓语动词动作发生（四）被动语态 Having been laughedat for his mistakes, the boy felt embarrassed.因为他的错误被嘲笑，这个男孩感到尴尬。与句中主语为逻辑上的被动关系，且先于谓语动词动作发生二、过去分词（一）作用 1.作表语：Boys and girls,please remainseated.2.作定语:单个分词作定语时放在所修饰词前分词短语作定语时放在所修饰词后There are manyfallenleaves on the ground.Tsinghua Unive

5、rsity,foundedin 1911, is home to a great number of outstanding figures.3.作宾语补语：She had her luggagecheckedan hour before her plane left.用在感官动词和使役动词see, hear, lood, feel, notice, observe, find, watch, let, have, get, catch, leave, keep等后面。I heard the windowsbeatenby the rain drops.She had her bikerepa

6、iredyesterday.4.作状语：过去分词作状语表示时间、原因、伴随等。Givenenoughtime, weare sure to do it better.Encouragedby the teachers, the students made more efforts in study.【注意】系表结构的过去分词作状语，表示句子主语所处的一种状态。不表被动关系，常见的有：be dressed in(穿着)、be tired of(厌烦了)、be seated(坐着的)、be devoted(专注的)、be lost/absorbed in(沉溺于)、be born in(出身于)、be associated with(与有关)等。Absorbedi