2024年全国高考仿真模拟卷(五)5历史

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2024年全国高考仿真模拟卷(五)5历史试卷答案

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)25.Whatdoestheunderinedpart"rximitytoapark"probablymean?A.Livingnearapark.B.Goingtoanewpark.C.Enjoyingavisittoapark.D.Beingfamiliarwithapark()26.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingishelpfulforcityplanning?A.Thewaypeoplethinkoftheresearch.B.Thewaypeoplethinkofwalkability.C.Thewaypeoplebehaveingreenspaces.D.Thewaypeoplebehaveintheircommunities.()27.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.SafetyinGreenspaces:KeytoAttractingMoreVisitorsB.Greenspaces:BenefittoHumanandEnvironmentalHealthC.Walkability:KeytoMoreFrequentVisitstoGreenspacesD.TrafficSafety:DecidingFactorinWalkableNeighborhoodsCNewresearchhasfoundthatwildmonkeyscalledBarbarymacaquesinMoroccowithmoresocialpartners--themonkeystheygroom(梳毛)with-willhuddle(挤在-起)togetherinseverewinters,increasingtheirprobabilityofsurvivingwinter.Thestudyisthefirsttoshowthatsuchsocialhuddlingmaybeamechanismthatconnectssocialbondingtohigher"fitness"-thetermusedbyscientiststomeasurehowwellanimalscandealwiththeirlocalecologicalconditions,usuallymeasuredbyreproductivesuccessandsurvival.DrBonaventuraMajolo,abehaviouralecologistwhocarriedoutthestudy,said:"Weknowfrompreviousstudiesofanumberofdifferentspeciesthatformingsocialbondspositivelyaffectssurvivalandreproduction,butexactlyhowthishappenswasnotclear.""Barbarymacaqueswereanidealspeciestoexaminebecauseofthevaryingsocialelationshipstheyhavewiththeirgroupcompanions,andtheextremeweatherconditionstheyxperience,suchascoldandsnowywinters,andhotanddrysummers.Wefoundthatmonkeysvhichweremoresociablewouldhuddletogetherduringwinternightswiththeirsocialpartners,ndthatthisledtotheformationoflargerhuddleswhenitrainedorthetemperaturedropped.""IntheecologicalconditionsofourstudywhereBarbarymacaquesexperienceasevereinter,thebenefitsprovidedbysocialthermoregulation(canexplainwhymoresocialonkeysaremorelikelytosurvivewinter.Inlessextremeclimates,moreeffectivesocial名师导学·名校名卷经典试题汇编英语（一）一6vivoX70Pro·ZEISS2022/11/2416:53

4.《大清律例》规定:“凡官史(因枉法,不枉法事)受财者,计胜科断,无禄人,各减一等;官追夺除名,吏罢役(脏止一两),俱不叙用”“各省有犯贪,酷官员,该督抚随时访察,题参革审,永不叙用",这表明清朝A.实行严刑峻法治国B.腐败现象屡禁不止C.中央监察功能丧失D.官员管理制度严格

4.20世纪80年代,深圳社会经济发展委员会报告提出:“深圳要由人治走向法治,建立自身的立法系统。建立特区法学研究所;要通过经济杠杆进行间接控制;尽量少用行政手段,在必须运用行政手段时也须须按照客观规律办事。”该报告主张A.不断加大对外开放的力度③B.重视政府宏观调控CC全面贯彻“依法治国”战略D.建立市场经济体制